On Monday, I went to the Village East Cinema to see The Secret Agent, a 2025 Brazilian political thriller written and directed by Kleber Mendonça Filho. The film stars Wagner Moura as a former professor and widower named Armando Solimões living in Brazil in 1977 under a fascist state, who moves back to his hometown of Recife under the assumed name of Marcelo Alves, working in an identification card office and reconnecting with his son Fernando (Enzo Nunes), who is being raised by Armando's in-laws. He befriends other political dissidents while staying in an apartment building run by anarcho-communist Dona Sebastiana (Tânia Maria), like Claudia (Hermila Guedes) and Angolan Civil War refugees Thereza Vitória (Isabel Zuaa) and Antonio (Licínio Januário). There is a two-faced cat, a Janus cat, who could be seen as representing Armando's duality between being himself and being Marcelo, or the cat's resilience in living in a tough environment.

The film opens with a darkly humorous sequence where Armando stops at a gas station, and sees a dead man's body with cardboard covering his face, about 20 feet away in the parking lot from the gas station. The gas station owner explains that he got shot and killed in an attempted robbery during the night, and that he called the police, but they're busy with Carnaval, so the body is just lying there. Stray dogs try to come at it, and the gas station owner shoos them away. Then cops show up, but aren't there for the body, but are investigating Armando's car, searching it for drugs or any kind of contraband. When they don't find anything, one asks Armando to make a donation to the police, like trying to extort money from him or as a bribe, and instead Armando says he spent his last dollars at the gas station, and gives them his cigarettes instead. It's the kind of world where the police can operate with corruption under a fascist system, and Armando is trying to survive in this crazy world, and knows that if not money, then cigarettes will buy them off for awhile.
The film is broken up into chapters, and follows many side stories, like when the corrupt police chief Euclides (Robério Diógenes) and his sons Sergio (Igor de Araújo) and Arlindo (Italo Martins) are called to investigate a severed human leg that has been found inside of a tiger shark. The leg makes news, and becomes the subject of absurdist stories meant to cover up actual crimes by the police state, like claiming the "hairy leg" kicked gay men who were out cruising at a public park at night, when in reality they were most likely being harassed and beaten by the police for being gay.
Violence touches everyone's lives or is in the backdrop, like how a wrapped-up body in a car trunk is tossed over a bridge, and is supposedly a young woman who was murdered by her fiancé for being accepted into a scholarship program in Germany. Or when Chief Euclides, who has taken a liking to Armando, brings him along to see Hans (Udo Kier), a Jewish tailor who Euclides thinks was a Nazi, making him show his scars despite that everyone is visibly uncomfortable with Euclides' behavior, and Armando is annoyed by his stupidity and boorishness. Hans, in one of Udo Kier's final roles, yells at Euclides in German, knowing he can't understand the language, and has a menorah right by him, which Euclides doesn't notice out of his own ignorance.
The film uses a cinema and popular 1970s films as a backdrop, where the Cinema São Luiz, where Armando's father-in-law Sr. Alexandre (Carlos Francisco) works as a projectionist. Jaws and The Omen play at the cinema, and both were blockbusters of the day, and Fernando is fascinated by Jaws and wants to see it, but Armando feels he's too young, knowing he gets scared just from the poster. And The Omen causes people to feel like they're possessed, having exaggerated reactions to watching a film about the devil in a predominantly Catholic society. The cinema is also where the journalist and political resistance activist Elza (Maria Fernanda Cândido) meets with Armando to tape her interview with him about why he's working as a political dissident and his past as a former professor.
This film was really fascinating to watch, as a 1970s-set political thriller, and is timely with the current fascist state of the United States at this time, and seeing past uses of the resistance network with using notes and telegrams and pay phones (to avoid tapped phone lines) to share messages and meet in confidence. The film occasionally cuts to the present-day, where two history students are transcribing the digitized audiotapes of Elza's resistance network and researching newspaper archives, and it's an interesting way of connecting the past and present, including a scene where Elza is interviewing Armando and the theater audience downstairs is screaming at The Omen and the ones conducting the interview hear it, then cutting to one of the present-day history students, Flavia (Laura Lufési), hearing the screams but not understanding the context. As an archivist myself, I enjoyed watching it for the scenes of the present-day researchers doing their transcription work and piecing things together, as well as the period scenes with the analog way of working as resistance fighters.

Wagner Moura is fantastic in this film, and deserves the accolades that he has received. I had only known him for his role as Pablo Escobar in the series Narcos ten years ago, so it's been fun to see him in a different role and outside of the Pablo look he had in portraying the notorious Colombian drug lord. I really enjoyed Tânia Maria as the 77-year old Dona Sebastiana, the funny and charming den mother of political dissidents, who hints at her past as an anarcho-communist in 1930s-1940s Italy, but won't tell further details of her life then, and helps activists live under assumed names and secure fake passports and find safety as a makeshift family. She was an excellent scene-stealer, and has only acted in a few films.
There's a lot of fascinating details in this film, like how Armando is working at the identification card office in part to find the ID card of his late mother, because he wants physical proof that she existed as a person. Or how two men that are hired to kill Armando are so lazy that they outsource their hit job to a poor man, who takes obvious offense at being referred to as "like an animal." There are many musical needle drops, like Chicago's "If You Leave Me Now" or Donna Summer's "Love to Love You Baby," as well as Brazilian music, including an anachronistic song from 1986 in a scene.
The film has a foot chase sequence in the finale that was absolutely fantastic and gripping to watch, and that I highly recommend seeing along with the rest of this great film.